Searching for Articles

Keywords are the words that you use when searching for information, whether it's in a library database or searching in Google.

The keywords you use can have a profound impact on the results of your research. Using the “right” words will speed up the research process, while the “wrong” words can bring to it to a halt.

Before you can begin searching for information, identify keywords related to your topic. Key terminology can be easily be found by scanning: 

• Your research questions
• Articles found from background research
• Bibliographies found at the end of books and articles

Be sure to keep a piece of paper and a pen handy, so you can try searching for any new keywords you discover!

If you are still struggling:

• Use a thesaurus to identify synonyms.
• Find pictures related to your topic, then describe them.
• Brainstorm keywords with a librarian, your instructor, or a friend.

Are you finding too much or not enough information?

Try using boolean operators and truncation symbols, or use alternative, narrower, or broader keywords to vary your results. Check out the next pages to learn how!

Make a list or use the chart below to track keywords related to your topic. 

Keep it by your side when you start your research.